Cats vary widely in size and shape, from wild species to domestic companions lounging on your couch.

<p”Big cats,” such as tigers and lions, can weigh between 198 and 584 pounds, with the largest known tiger reported to be around 846 pounds, according to an unverified entry in Guinness World Records. Meanwhile, the heaviest lion on record was about 595 pounds, as reported by Discovery.

On the other end of the spectrum, what is the smallest cat in existence? Here’s some important information about the tiniest felines.

What is recognized as the smallest cat in the world?

The rusty-spotted cat is among the tiniest members of the cat family, as stated by the International Society for Endangered Cats Canada. This species holds the title of the smallest wild cat globally.

Typically measuring between 13 and 19 inches long and weighing between 2 to 3.5 pounds, the rusty-spotted cat has a tail that is about half its total length, spanning from 5.9 to 11 inches.

In comparison to domestic cats, rusty-spotted cats are considerably smaller. Their physical features include round heads and short ears, along with two white stripes on the inner corners of their eyes. They possess a brown-gray coat adorned with various dark streaks and patterns.

This unique wild cat is native to India, Sri Lanka, and Nepal, according to the Felidae Conservation Fund. They typically inhabit both moist and dry deciduous forests, but can also thrive in grasslands, hilly areas, shrublands, and more diverse environments.

What is the smallest domesticated cat breed?

The domesticated equivalent of this wild cat is known as the Singapura, identified as the smallest cat breed by Purina. The term “Singapura” means “Singapore” in Malay, fitting since that is where this breed originated.

Singapura cats are compact and muscular, with adult females weighing between 4 and 5 pounds, while males generally weigh around 6 to 8 pounds, as per the Cat Fanciers’ Association.

These cats feature a light beige coat, large eyes, and prominent ears. Known for their playful, social, and curious nature, Singapura cats are often described as “impish,” according to Purina.