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The Emergence and Evolution of Brain Networks During the Birth Transition

Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid surge in functional connectivity between brain regions on a global scale at birth, possibly reflecting neural processes that support the brain's ability to adapt to the external world, according to a new study. Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid

Revolutionizing Protein Engineering: Meet the Next-Gen AI Powerhouse

Engineered proteins are critical industrial and medical applications, ranging from vaccine development to making crops or food proteins more resilient. Scientists can engineer proteins to improve upon nature, but such experiments are time- and labor-intensive. Researchers have developed an AI-based protein design tool known as EVOLVEPro, which is already showing promise for several applications and

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The Emergence and Evolution of Brain Networks During the Birth Transition

Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid surge in functional connectivity between brain regions on a global scale at birth, possibly reflecting neural processes that support the brain's ability to adapt to the external world, according to a new study. Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid

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The Emergence and Evolution of Brain Networks During the Birth Transition

Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid surge in functional connectivity between brain regions on a global scale at birth, possibly reflecting neural processes that support the brain's ability to adapt to the external world, according to a new study. Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid

Electrical Nerve Stimulation: A Promising Solution for Long COVID Discomfort and Exhaustion

A wearable electrical nerve stimulation device can provide relief to people experiencing the persistent pain and fatigue linked to long COVID, according to new research. A wearable electrical nerve stimulation device can provide relief to people experiencing the persistent pain and fatigue linked to long COVID, a study co-led by UCLA and Baylor College of

Revolutionizing Protein Engineering: Meet the Next-Gen AI Powerhouse

Engineered proteins are critical industrial and medical applications, ranging from vaccine development to making crops or food proteins more resilient. Scientists can engineer proteins to improve upon nature, but such experiments are time- and labor-intensive. Researchers have developed an AI-based protein design tool known as EVOLVEPro, which is already showing promise for several applications and
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Breakthrough Discovery: New Technique Reveals Immune Cell Interactions and Their Impact on Cancer Survival

Researchers combined advanced imaging techniques with a computational method to probe how immune cells interact with each other, revealing that the interactions between immune cells in the vicinity of breast cancer or melanoma can be used to predict immune responses to the cancers as well as patient outcomes. A growing cancer is shaped by more

The Influence of Personality Traits on Daily Activity Levels and Sedentary Habits

Associations of personality traits with physical activity and sedentary behavior were observed in a study. Individuals characterized by high conscientiousness and extraversion are more likely to accumulate longer periods of both physical activity and sedentary behavior, whereas individuals who have higher scores in neuroticism tend to interrupt their sedentary behavior more often. Associations of personality

The Dangers of Polypharmacy in Older Adults with Dementia

Researchers published a study examining symptoms, health outcomes, and physical function over time in older adults with and without Alzheimer's disease and related dementias and polypharmacy. Polypharmacy, commonly defined as taking five or more medications daily, is a significant health care concern impacting over 30% of older adults. It is associated with poor health outcomes

“Heartfelt Recovery: How a Heart Attack Signals Your Brain to Embrace More Sleep for Healing”

Study shows how the heart and brain interact to influence sleep patterns and help with recovery. A heart attack can trigger a desire to get more sleep, allowing the heart to heal and reduce inflammation -- and this happens because the heart sends special signals to the brain, according to a new Mount Sinai study.

Revealing the Mysteries of Cancer Spread: New Research Uncovers Insights and Treatment Possibilities

Metastasis remains the primary challenge to reducing cancer deaths worldwide. A study is providing insights that researchers say point to therapeutic opportunities. Metastasis remains the primary challenge to reducing cancer deaths worldwide, says Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK) gastrointestinal oncologist Karuna Ganesh, MD, PhD. That's when a primary tumor -- colorectal cancer, for example

The Impact of Doctor-Patient Communication on Pain Management During Initial Consultations

A professor led a study that found that shared decision-making and the quality of the health care provider's history-taking and physical exam were the main drivers of spinal pain patients' satisfaction with, trust in and agreement with their doctors. Chronic pain -- defined as daily or significant pain that lasts more than three months --

Unearthing Crucial Insights for Neurodegenerative Disease Research

Research has provided compelling evidence that could solve a fundamental mystery in the makeup of fibrils that play a role in Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and other neurodegenerative diseases. Research led by the University of Michigan has provided compelling evidence that could solve a fundamental mystery in the makeup of fibrils that play a role in Alzheimer's

Revolutionary Glaucoma Medication Offers Hope in Battle Against Neurodegenerative Disorders, Animal Research Indicates

A drug commonly used to treat glaucoma has been shown in zebrafish and mice to protect against the build-up in the brain of the protein tau, which causes various forms of dementia and is implicated in Alzheimer's disease. A drug commonly used to treat glaucoma has been shown in zebrafish and mice to protect against

The Hidden Advantage of Foreign Accents: Shielding Against Grammar Criticism

Speaking with a foreign accent mitigates the impact of making grammatical errors, depending on the personality type of the listener, a new study has found. Speaking with a foreign accent mitigates the impact of making grammatical errors, depending on the personality type of the listener, a new study has found. New research from the University

Revolutionary Insights: Why Traditional Open Surgery Still Reigns Supreme for Testicular Cancer Lymph Node Removal

With the goals of informing surgical management, improving long-term outcomes and lowering death rates of patients with testicular cancer, a study has found that the conventional, versatile open surgery approach to removal of the lymph nodes behind the intestines for patients whose testicular cancer has not advanced beyond the abdomen is the gold standard of

Innovative Treatment for Huntington’s Disease Inhibits Protein Clumping

Patients with Huntington's disease have a genetic mutation that triggers proteins to misfold and clump together in the brain. These clumps interfere with cell function and eventually lead to cell death. The new treatment leverages peptide-brush polymers, which act as a shield to prevent proteins from binding to one another. In studies in mice, the

A revolution high-speed 3D bioprinter has sparked a paradigm shift in drug identification.

Biomedical engineers have invented a 3D printing system, or bioprinter, capable of fabricating structures that closely mimic the diverse tissues in the human body, from soft brain tissue to harder materials like cartilage and bone. Biomedical engineers from the University of Melbourne have invented a 3D printing system, or bioprinter, capable of fabricating structures that