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The Emergence and Evolution of Brain Networks During the Birth Transition

Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid surge in functional connectivity between brain regions on a global scale at birth, possibly reflecting neural processes that support the brain's ability to adapt to the external world, according to a new study. Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid

Revolutionizing Protein Engineering: Meet the Next-Gen AI Powerhouse

Engineered proteins are critical industrial and medical applications, ranging from vaccine development to making crops or food proteins more resilient. Scientists can engineer proteins to improve upon nature, but such experiments are time- and labor-intensive. Researchers have developed an AI-based protein design tool known as EVOLVEPro, which is already showing promise for several applications and

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The Emergence and Evolution of Brain Networks During the Birth Transition

Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid surge in functional connectivity between brain regions on a global scale at birth, possibly reflecting neural processes that support the brain's ability to adapt to the external world, according to a new study. Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid

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The Emergence and Evolution of Brain Networks During the Birth Transition

Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid surge in functional connectivity between brain regions on a global scale at birth, possibly reflecting neural processes that support the brain's ability to adapt to the external world, according to a new study. Brain-imaging data collected from fetuses and infants has revealed a rapid

Electrical Nerve Stimulation: A Promising Solution for Long COVID Discomfort and Exhaustion

A wearable electrical nerve stimulation device can provide relief to people experiencing the persistent pain and fatigue linked to long COVID, according to new research. A wearable electrical nerve stimulation device can provide relief to people experiencing the persistent pain and fatigue linked to long COVID, a study co-led by UCLA and Baylor College of

Revolutionizing Protein Engineering: Meet the Next-Gen AI Powerhouse

Engineered proteins are critical industrial and medical applications, ranging from vaccine development to making crops or food proteins more resilient. Scientists can engineer proteins to improve upon nature, but such experiments are time- and labor-intensive. Researchers have developed an AI-based protein design tool known as EVOLVEPro, which is already showing promise for several applications and
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Unraveling the Web of Genetics: A Causal Approach to Gene Function and Interaction

Researchers developed theoretical foundations for methods that could identify the best way to aggregate genes into modules and efficiently learn the underlying cause-and-effect relationships among them. This approach holds promise for investigating the mechanisms of diseases and identifying new drug targets. By studying changes in gene expression, researchers learn how cells function at a molecular

Choosing Words Wisely: How Researchers Guide Doctors in Patient Communication

Seriously ill patients and family members face intense emotional suffering, and researchers, say clinicians must engage in 'compassionate communication' as part of the treatment process. They have identified so-called 'never words' that should not be said under any circumstances; offer methods for clinicians to identify their own never words; and provide more helpful language to

Unraveling the Connection: How Liver-Brain Communication Influences Our Daily Eating Habits

People who work the nightshift or odd hours and eat at irregular times are more prone to weight gain and diabetes, likely due to eating patterns not timed with natural daylight and when people typically eat. But is it possible to stave off the ill effects of eating at these 'unusual' times despite it not

The Rising Tide of Antibiotic Resistance: A Looming Health Crisis in Asia

A virulent new strain of antibiotic-resistant bacteria that causes severe disease could be spreading widely across Asia -- posing significant challenges to global public health. A virulent new strain of antibiotic-resistant bacteria that causes severe disease could be spreading widely across Asia -- posing significant challenges to global public health, a new study reveals. Researchers

Tailored Approaches to Cancer Treatment: A Revolution in Personal Care

More than half of midlands-based cancer patients whose genomes were successfully sequenced through the 100,000 Genomes Project. More than half of midlands-based cancer patients whose genomes were successfully sequenced through the 100,000 Genomes Project, received clinical recommendations according to a new study. Almost 60% of participants signed up to the 100,000 genomes project through the

Health and Affordability: The Key Drivers of Meat Consumption in the US

Environmental sustainability isn't a major factor influencing meat consumption decisions for most Americans, despite increasing awareness of the climate impacts of red meat production, according to researchers. Environmental sustainability isn't a major factor influencing meat consumption decisions for most Americans, despite increasing awareness of the climate impacts of red meat production, according to Rutgers researchers.

Unraveling the Influence of COVID-19 on the Global Dynamics of Seasonal Influenza

Increased capabilities for genomic surveillance have offered new insights into global viral evolution. Seasonal flu showed a 'remarkable' bounce back to pre-pandemic levels once international air travel resumed. Regions with fewer COVID-19 restrictions were associated with sustained flu virus transmission. Seasonal influenza epidemics impose substantial burdens on healthcare systems and cause more than 5 million

Revolutionary Immunotherapy Strategy Boosts T Cell Performance by Halting Energy-Draining Cancer Byproducts

Blocking a protein that imports lactic acid, a metabolic byproduct of cancer cells, reinvigorated exhausted T cells and led to improved tumor control in mouse models of cancer, according to a new study that describes how shutting off T cell access to inhibitory metabolites could be a promising new approach to cancer immunotherapy. As cancer

Innovative Approaches to Combat Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men worldwide. Researchers have investigated a new strategy for the development of treatment options that not only slow tumor growth, but also stimulate the immune system to combat tumor cells. Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men worldwide. Despite medical advances in recent

Unlocking the Secrets of the Denisovans: A Mysterious Hominin Group That Shaped Human Ancestry

Scientists believe individuals of the most recently discovered 'hominin' group (the Denisovans) that interbred with modern day humans passed on some of their genes via multiple, distinct interbreeding events that helped shape early human history. Scientists outline evidence suggesting that several Denisovan populations, who likely had an extensive geographical range from Siberia to Southeast Asia

Revolutionary AI Breakthrough: Enhancing Long COVID Detection Through Patient Health Records

Researchers have developed a new precision AI tool to identify hidden cases of long COVID from patient medical records. Their new approach was more accurate than tools that look only at diagnostic codes, and found that 22.8 percent of the population experience symptoms of long COVID, a greater figure than previous estimates that may be

How SARS-CoV-2 Co-opts Our Proteins to Evade the Immune Response

Researchers have discovered that SARS-CoV-2 hijacks three important host proteins that dampen the activity of the complement system, a key component of early antiviral immunity. This significantly impairs viral clearance which may affect the course of both acute COVID-19 infections and post-COVID-19 sequelae. Researchers at the Medical University of Vienna and the Medical University of