From lesser-known roadside stops to quirky museums and surprising natural beauty, Local Hidden Gems celebrates unique American treasures that offer charm and wonder.

While the Florida panhandle is famous for its stunning white-sand beaches, sparkling green waters, and lively coastal atmosphere, many tourists (and even locals) often miss out on the historical sites that showcase centuries of rich history.

Pensacola, Florida, holds a significant place in American history, established in 1559 as the country’s first non-continuous settlement. One standout location is Fort Pickens, a military fortress built on Santa Rosa Island in 1834, known for being well-preserved by the U.S. National Park Service. This fort was constructed to safeguard the waterways and ports of Pensacola Bay from potential attacks. Over a hundred years later, visitors can still wander its halls, marvel at the enormous cannons, and ascend to the rooftop to picture enemy ships approaching.

The fort’s rangers also act as historians, sharing fascinating stories, including some of its darker aspects, such as the use of enslaved men to construct the fort brick by brick. Upon its completion, Fort Pickens stood as the largest brick building along the Gulf of Mexico, incorporating cutting-edge coastal defense designs, construction methods, and weaponry of its time.

Interestingly, from 1861 onward, Fort Pickens became a sanctuary for individuals seeking freedom, as recognized by the National Park Service. In 2020, it was designated as one of the National Park Service’s National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom sites.

Aside from exploring the fort itself, the expansive grounds present numerous opportunities for adventure, including wildlife watching, pristine beaches perfect for swimming and snorkeling, hiking trails, fishing piers, and designated camping spots.

What makes Fort Pickens unique?

Fort Pickens is a paradise for adventure-seekers. Whether you’re exploring the fortress’s hidden passageways, filled with narrow tunnels, soft light, and secret chambers, or hiking the sea wall to reach a quiet beach, a visit to Fort Pickens promises excitement.

The well-preserved fort invites you to engage with centuries of American history while providing a stunning backdrop for creating new memories.

Best time to visit and getting there

To enjoy the outdoor activities at Fort Pickens to the fullest, plan your visit during late spring or early fall, when the weather is more pleasant, evading the summer heat.

You can reach Fort Pickens by car or boat, and riding the Pensacola Bay City Ferry adds extra enjoyment to the journey.

Entrance fees are $15 per person, $20 for motorcycles, and $25 for vehicles, payable by card. An annual pass is also available for $45.

If you opt to travel by water, the Pensacola Bay City Ferry operates round trips to Fort Pickens on weekends. The ferry includes bike racks, perfect for those looking to explore the area once they arrive.

The ferry tickets allow you to “hop-on, hop-off” at the three stops: downtown Pensacola, Pensacola Beach, and Fort Pickens. You can check the schedule at pensacolabaycityferry.com.

The entrance gate to Fort Pickens is open from 5 a.m. to 8 p.m. from March 1 until October 31 and from 5 a.m. to 6 p.m. from November 1 to February 28. The fort itself opens daily from 8 a.m. to sunset throughout the year.

Location: 1400 Fort Pickens Road, Pensacola Beach

For more information: Visit the National Park Service website at NPS.gov or call 850-934-2600.