Discover the World’s Largest Bird: A 9-foot, 300-pound Avian Wonder
Did you realize that birds experience a world filled with more colors than we can see? Experts have shared with YSL News that their vision allows them to perceive a wide array of colors that remain invisible to humans.
Their vibrant plumage isn’t just for show; it serves crucial functions in attracting mates, camouflage against predators, and regulating body temperature in heat. Even the seemingly mundane pigeons are regarded for their understated elegance in urban environments.
However, let’s explore the incredible birds that aren’t typically seen in our backyards. Here’s a closer look at the giants of the avian world.
Which Bird Holds the Title of the Largest in the World?
The ostrich ranks as the largest bird on the planet. These fascinating flightless creatures can weigh between 220 and 350 pounds and reach heights of about 7 to 9 feet, as noted by National Geographic. They are also the fastest birds on land, capable of running at speeds up to 43 miles per hour.
However, the enormous elephant birds, which roamed the Earth over 1,200 years ago, were likely the largest birds ever, with some exceeding a staggering 1,500 pounds. Reports from Scientific American even suggest some may have weighed around 1,900 pounds, and their eggs were an astonishing 150 times bigger than a chicken’s egg.
The tallest bird to have ever existed was the now-extinct South Island giant moa from New Zealand, with females reaching a height of nearly 12 feet.
Given their significant mass, it’s not surprising that several of the heaviest birds worldwide belong to the ratite group, which consists mostly of flightless birds. Here’s a list of the top ten heaviest birds based on maximum weight, as compiled by BBC Wildlife Magazine:
- Common ostrich: 346 pounds
- Somali ostrich: 287 pounds
- Southern cassowary: 187 pounds
- Northern cassowary: 165 pounds
- Emu: 154 pounds
- Emperor penguin: 101 pounds
- Greater rhea: 88 pounds
- Domestic/wild turkey: 86 pounds
- Dwarf cassowary: 75 pounds
- Lesser rhea: 63 pounds
Which Bird is the Largest Among Flyers?
The kori bustard takes the crown as the largest flying bird per the United Kingdom’s Natural History Museum. This species, found in southern Africa, can weigh up to 42 pounds and has an impressive wingspan of 9 feet.
The sarus crane is recognized as the tallest flying bird, reaching heights of nearly 6 feet. These graceful birds inhabit areas in India, Southeast Asia, and northern Australia.
Which Bird Boasts the Largest Wingspan?
The wandering albatross holds the record for the largest wingspan among living birds, generally spanning between 8 to 11 feet, with the longest recorded at almost 12 feet.
On land, the marabou stork has the largest wingspan, measuring approximately 10.5 feet, as stated by the UK Natural History Museum.